• n. [植保] 蝗蟲(chóng)，[昆] 蚱蜢

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)locusta,蝗蟲(chóng)，龍蝦，詞源有爭(zhēng)議，可能來(lái)自PIE*lek,彎，轉(zhuǎn)，關(guān)節(jié)，詞源同leg,langustine.用以命名如蝗蟲(chóng)，龍蝦等節(jié)肢動(dòng)物。

locust

locust: see lobster

locust (n.1)

"grasshopper," early 14c., borrowed earlier in Old French form languste (c. 1200), from Latin locusta "locust, lobster" (see lobster).

In the Hebrew Bible there are nine different names for the insect or for particular species or varieties; in the English Bible they are rendered sometimes 'locust,' sometimes 'beetle,' 'grasshopper,' 'caterpillar,' 'palmerworm,' etc. The precise application of several names is unknown. [OED]

locust (n.2)

North American tree, 1630s, originally "carob tree" (1610s), whose fruit supposedly resembled the insect (see locust (n.1)). Greek akris "locust" often was applied in the Levant to carob pods. Soon applied in English to other trees as well.

1. This illustration shows a vertical section through the locust.

本圖所示為蝗蟲(chóng)的縱剖面.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

2. Every inn had a picturesque name — the Black Locust Inn, the Blueberry Inn.

每個(gè)旅館都有一個(gè)別致的名字，如“洋槐樹(shù)旅館”、“藍(lán)莓旅館”。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. Ants on the locust tree assume a great - nation swagger.

螞蟻緣槐夸大國(guó).

來(lái)自辭典例句

4. The locust shrills his song of heat.

蟬兒唱出炎熱季節(jié)的歡歌.

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. The locust - trees were in bloom and the fragrance of the blossoms filled the air.

洋 槐樹(shù) 正開(kāi)著花,空氣里彌漫著芬芳的花香.

來(lái)自英漢文學(xué) - 湯姆歷險(xiǎn)